GUSUMS Pi

 

The Correct Value of Pi and the GUSUMS Formula for Calculating the Circumference of the Circle

A new mathematical discovery made by Isaac Gregory Odhiambo, is the GUSUMS formula for calculating the circumference of a circle. The GUSUMS formula for calculating the Circumference of a circle is

CIRCUMFERENCE = DIAMETER*3 + DIAMETER/7

Image of the GUSUMS formula for calculating the circumference of a circle
The GUSUMS formula for calculating the circumference of a circle

The above formula shows that the value of pi is exactly 22/7 and that it does not vary as previously thought. If this is true then our current value of pi is off by 0.04024994348%. This implies that our current circumference of the sun is off by about 1093.7 miles or 1758.9 KM. This also means that the current value of the circumference of the earth is off by about 10 miles or 16 km. This further translates to other measurements that are dependent on pi in astronomy, astrophysics, and metrology (the study of measurements) such as the orbital days of planets, units of time, mass, radius, aphelion, perihelion, velocity, speed, gravitational pull, temperature, etc., that depend on the current value of pi or distance estimation might also be wrong. Thus, it is indeed important to highlight and illustrate the origins and justification for the GUSUMS pi and the resultant formula for calculating the circumference of the circle.

The Definition of Pi: What is Pi?

The most common definitions of pi is that pi is a mathematical constant that is the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter.  GUSUMS has redefined pi to the circumference of a circle with a diameter of 1 and a radius of 0.5. This is because in whatever units one measures the circumference of a circle with a diameter of one unit and a radius of 0.5 unit, the circumference will always be equal to pi units. This explains why almost all ancient civilizations had an almost equal value of pi despite limited interactions or when using different units.

The definition  and value of pi
The Default value of pi


The Value of Pi

One item that GUSUMS, the current value of pi, the ancient Babylonians, the ancient Egyptians, and Archimedes disagree on is the exact value of pi. GUSUMS states that pi is exactly 22/7, Archimedes approximated the value of pi to be between 223/71 & 22/7 with an average value of pi is 3.1418, ancient Egyptians approximated the average value of pi to be equal to about 3.16045, the Babylonians approximated the value of pi to be approximately  3.125, and our current value of pi is approximately  3.14159. So, who is right?

Origins of Pi

Perhaps the most detail explanation an justification of pi comes from Archimedes’ approach. Archimedes identified the value of pi by circumscribing a circles around hexagons and identifying the relationship between the circumference of the circle and the perimeter of the hexagon. GUSUMS also adopted the same approach as Archimedes. However GUSUMS noted that the accuracy from the Archimedes  calculations might have been limited to the technology and knowledge at the time. As a result, GUSUMS also utilized the current definition of the pi as the ratio of the circle’s diameter and its circumference. From this GUSUMS was able to create a formula that combines both of the two. Thus, the GUSUMS Pi consist of the ratio of the circle’s diameter and its circumference (Diameter divided by 7) and the relationship between the perimeter of the hexagon and the circumference of the circle (Diameter multiplied by 3) to maximize on the best of both worlds. To further enhance the formula GUSUMS also utilized the concept and discoveries made regarding circular and linear measurements to justify the final figures.

Origins of the GUSUMS formula for Calculating the Circumference of a Circle

The Seed of life

Sectors in the seed of life
The seed of life


In sacred geometry, the first rotation results in the formation of the seed of life. The seed of life divides the original circle into 6 equal parts

Equal divisions in the seed of life
Measures of the seed of life

The Default values of the Seed of Life

As the first circle, the seed of life has the default values. This means each radius is 0.5 units, the diameter is 1 unit, and the circumference is equal to pi.

Default values in the seed of life
Default values of the seed of life



The First Hexagon

Since, the first perfect divisions is equal to 6 parts, then it goes without saying that the first polygon that can be formed is the hexagon.

The first hexagon
The hexagon drawn from the seed of life

Measurements of the First Hexagon

The first hexagon will thus have sides that have equal measurements as the radius of the circle. This means that each side will be equal to the radius or 0.5 units and the perimeter will be equal to 3 units. From this we can observe that the relationship between the diameter of the circle and the perimeter of the hexagon is that the perimeter of the hexagon is 3 times the diameter. The value of the circumference is pi.

Image of the default values of the first hexagon
Measurements of the first hexagon


The Second Hexagon

The second circle can be formed when the number of divisions are 12. This results in a radius of 1, a diameter of 2, and the perimeter of the hexagon and circumference of the circle also doubles.

Measurements of the second circle and hexagon
Measurements of the second Hexagon

The Third Hexagon

The third hexagon also repeats the same pattern as the radius, diameter, perimeter, and circumference also triples.

Image showing the values of the third circle and hexagon
Measurements of the third Hexagon


The Fourth Circle

The fourth Circle is not an exception as the perimeter of the hexagon also is 4 times the original perimeter of 3.

Image showing the values of the third circle and hexagon
Measurements of the fourth hexagon


From the above, GUSUMS noted that the perimeter of the hexagon is always 3 times the diameter and hence the Origins of;

DIAMETER*3 


Circumference of the Circles

The circumferences of the circles are shown below.

Image of the current circumferences of the first 7 circles
Circumferences of the circles


 

The Second Component

From the above, we can note that the relationship between the perimeter of the hexagon and the circle or its circumference. That is the perimeter of the hexagon is always thrice the diameter. Thus, the remainder is the relationship between the diameter and the circumference of a circle.

Table illustrating the linear and circular components
Table showing the linear component and the remainder

Factors of 7

GUSUMS, noted that the remainders are almost equal to factors of 7 which are shown below.

Table showing multiples of 7 and their multipliers


 

Furthermore. From the discussions on linear measurements, GUSUMS had noted that linear measurements entail the perfect divisions of the circle. Thus, using the number of degrees in a circle as a basis, GUSUMS had summarized that linear units can be defined by the natural numbers that are factors of 360-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 24, 30, 36, 40, 45, 60, 72, 90, 120, 180 and 360.. This means linear measurements can be allocated the following factors and their subsequent multipliers as shown below.

Natural numbers that are divisors of 360


From one to 10, a notable absentee is 7. Thus, if 7 is not a linear factor then it is likely to be circular. Furthermore, a key characteristic of linear factors is that their multiplier tend to have repeating digits of the same subsequent unit which the multipliers of 7 do not adhere to.  Hence the GUSUMS formula of;

CIRCUMFERENCE = DIAMETER*3 + DIAMETER/7

 

Confirmation of GUSUMS Pi

It is important to note that the above values of the circumference of the circle was based on the current value of pi (y^2 + X^2 = R^2) where are is the radius. To confirm the value of pi using the GUSUMS formula, GUSUMS tested if perfect circles can be formed when (y^2 + x^2 = D*3 + D/7) where D is the diameter.

Circumference of first circle using GUSUMS formula
Circle formed using the GUSUMS formula when the diameter is 1

Circumference of the second circle using GUSUMS formula
Circle formed using the GUSUMS formula when the diameter is 2

Circumference of third circle using GUSUMS formula
Circle formed using the GUSUMS formula when the diameter is 3 and the circumference

Circumference of fourth circle using GUSUMS formula
Circle formed using the GUSUMS formula when the diameter is 4 and its resultant Circumference

Circumference of fifth circle using GUSUMS formula
Circle formed using the GUSUMS formula when the diameter is 5 and its resultant Circumference

Circumference of 6th circle using GUSUMS formula
Circle formed using the GUSUMS formula when the diameter is 6 and its resultant Circumference

Circumference of 7th circle using GUSUMS formula
Circle formed using the GUSUMS formula when the diameter is 7 and its resultant Circumference

All the above point out to the possibility of  pi being exactly 22/7!

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